Identity management, also known as identity and access management are the tools that are used to ensure that systems and networks are open only to the right people at the right times and for the right reasons. Identity management systems provide administrators with the tools and technologies to change a user’s role, track user activities, create reports on those activities, and enforce policies on an ongoing basis. These systems are designed to provide a means of administering user access across an entire enterprise and to ensure compliance with corporate policies and government regulations.